Chemistry
Quantum Number
Principle quantum number, n ( energy level ) describes the energy of an electron
Angular Momemtum quantum number, l ( type of orbital )
Magnetic quantum number, m (type of sub-orbital )
Spin quantum number, s describes the spinning of an electron
Electron configuration incorporates with:
Aufbau Principle states electrons occupy the orbital from the lowest energy first, 1s,2s,2p...
Pauli Exclusion Principle states one orbital can be occupied by two opposite spins electron
Hund's Rule states the orbitals of a sub-shell that have equivalent energy must be occupied by single electron with parallel spins before any pairing of electron takes place.
Principle quantum number, n ( energy level ) describes the energy of an electron
Angular Momemtum quantum number, l ( type of orbital )
Magnetic quantum number, m (type of sub-orbital )
Spin quantum number, s describes the spinning of an electron
Electron configuration incorporates with:
Aufbau Principle states electrons occupy the orbital from the lowest energy first, 1s,2s,2p...
Pauli Exclusion Principle states one orbital can be occupied by two opposite spins electron
Hund's Rule states the orbitals of a sub-shell that have equivalent energy must be occupied by single electron with parallel spins before any pairing of electron takes place.
1.2 Remainder Theorem
P(x)/x-a=Q(x)+R/x-a
P(x) [3 single lines] Q(x).(x-a)+R
x=a, P(a)=R
(x-2)= x=2
Tag :
Math T,
1.2 Polynomial and Rational Functions
Polynomial: f(x)=3x^3+2x^2+x+1
Rational Functions= f(x)/g(x) , f(x) & g(x) = algebraic functions, g(x) not equal to 0.
In general P(x) represents the polynomial function
Q(x) represents the quotient
Long Division
Example:
Q(x)=? if x^3-4x^2+5x-2 can be divided by x-2 exactly
x^3-4x^2+5x-2 [ 3 single line ] Q(x).( x-2)
Replace Q(x)= ax^2+bx+c
Solving method
Constant
Equating coefficient
Substitute
**ax^3+bx^2+cx+1 can be divided exactly by x^2-2x-3
Replace Q(x) with different unknown ( d, e ,f )
a not equal to d nor do b to e
Tag :
Math T,
Chapter 1.1 Functions Graph
x^2,4,6 ( even ) = squadratic
x^1,3,5 ( odd ) = cubic
Reciprocal Graph
x^1,3,5 ( odd ) = cubic
Reciprocal Graph
asymptons= dash line ( undefined or infinite )
y=1/x
when y->+/- infinite, x ->+/-infinite.
when x=0, y=undefined
Tag :
Math T,
Chapter 1.1 Function
Domain Codomain Range
Df Cf Rf={ x: x > < equal. f is the element of real number }
Inverse function. We have no problem on this since we had learned at form 4.
f(x)= (x-2)(x+4)
= x^2+2x-8
let y= f(x)
y= x^2+2x-8 ( solved by completing the square )
y=x^2+2x+(2/2)^2-(2/2)^2-8
y=(x+1)^2-9
y+9=(x+1)^2
square root ( y+9 )= (x+1 )
f(x)^-1={quare root (x+9)}-1
Quadratic must be solved by completing*
One-to-one relation = function
One-to-many relation= not a function
Many-to-one relation= function
Many-to-many relation=not a function
Tag :
Math T,
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